The Government is proposing amendments to
the Merchant Shipping (Prevention and Control of Pollution)(Specification
of Substances) Order to keep the list of substances in line with
the international requirements.
A Marine Department spokesman today (Tuesday) said that the
Amendment Order, to be gazetted on Friday (July 23) was of a purely
technical nature.
It also gives effect to the International Maritime Organisation
(IMO) Resolution MEPC.72(38).
"With this regard, the Director of Marine can give directions
when a maritime casualty occurs which involves such substances."
"The Amendment Order is therefore an improvement to the
marine environment," the spokesman added.
Under the Merchant Shipping (Prevention and Control of Pollution)
Ordinance, the Director of Marine has the authority to specify
any substance as "substance other than oil" by Order
published in the Gazette for the application of Part III of the
Ordinance.
The International Convention Relating to Intervention on the
High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties, 1969 (the Convention)
and the Protocol Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in
Cases of Pollution by Substances other than Oil 1973 (the Protocol)
are both given effect in Hong Kong via the Merchant Shipping (Prevention
and Control of Pollution) Ordinance (Cap 413) Part III.
And, the Merchant Shipping (Prevention and Control of Pollution)(Specification
of Substances) Order gives effect to the annex to the Protocol
and specify those substances other than oil for the application
of section 6(1)(b) of Cap. 413.
The Annex to the Protocol was amended from time to time to reflect
technical advancement and new chemicals regulated by the Protocol
in the marine transportation.
"The Convention establishes internationally agreed rules
for necessary measures to be taken on the high seas by a country
threatened by a grave and imminent risk of oil pollution as a
result of maritime casualty, while the Protocol is established
to extend the provisions of the Convention to cover pollution
resulting from substances other than oil," the spokesman
said.
In addition, the Resolution MEPC.72(38) was adopted by IMO in
July 1996 for the purpose of amending the annex to the Protocol
and the Resolution has entered into force internationally on 19
December 1997.
Tuesday, 20 July 1999
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